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  • New Workforce is a weblog that covers workforce trends in the 21st century, especially in the IT industry and the IT consulting marketplace. It is maintained by the New Equities division of Analysts International as a means of exchanging ideas with our Talent Communities about the changing nature of the extended IT workforce. Posts may come from a variety of individuals and should not be interpreted as officially representing Analysts International policies. No advice or information given by Analysts International, its New Equities division, its affiliates or their respective employees, agents or independent contractors or commenters shall create any warranty. Analysts International takes no responsiblity for any of the content on any of the web sites that linked via this site.

    Readers are invited to comment and engage in discussion. Abusive remarks may be deleted. Opinions expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of Analysts International or New Equities.


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Business

February 19, 2007

Open source Coca Cola?

Or Pepsi, or something very much like it, used to promote the concept of open source software:

If you’ve been to a computer show in recent months you might have seen it: a shiny silver drink can with a ring-pull logo and the words “opencola” on the side. Inside is a fizzy drink that tastes very much like Coca-Cola. Or is it Pepsi?There’s something else written on the can, though, which sets the drink apart. It says “check out the source at opencola.com.” Go to that Web address and you’ll see something that’s not available on Coca-Cola’s website, or Pepsi’s — the recipe for cola. For the first time ever, you can make the real thing in your own home.

OpenCola is a brand of cola unique in that the instructions for making it are freely available and modifiable. Anybody can make the drink, and anyone can modify and improve on the recipe as long as they, too, license their recipe under the GNU General Public License.

The company who devised this promotion has long since exited the scene, but the opencola recipe lives on... (Via Digg.)

February 09, 2007

The once and future Google

Sherman, set the Wayback Machine for the year 1997. We're going to pay a visit to a young Stanford University graduate student named Sergey Brin and take a look at his pet project, a new search engine called Google.

Hat tip: Freakonomics and Pajamas Media.

Keeping the lines open to talent

itzBig Blog comments on an age-old conundrum in the relationship between candidates and recruiters: "Why don't you call me anymore?"

Most of us have been there before. You know you’re right for the job, you’ve done the prep work, you’ve communicated with the recruiter every step of the way, and you even hit it off with the hiring manager. Then, as though you’ve become contagious, no one wants anything to do with you anymore.

Understandably, this leaves many candidates feeling baffled. It also goes a long way in furthering the “Us vs. Them” attitude that many candidates take on their searches. They accept the belief that recruiters and hiring managers are simply out to get them.

What happens? The post goes on to explain that it can be due to changes in the hiring company; or that they're just not ready to hire; or, more likely, another candidate walked through the door who was a better fit; or hey, maybe they're just not that into you.

But these explanations all beg the obvious question: what about basic professional courtesy? In our conversations with working consultants who deal with staffing firms, we hear the complaint all too often: "They were really hot on me, then suddenly I heard nothing from them." Recruiters and headhunters often remind candidates that the recruiter is working for the client, not the candidate and attention therefore goes to the client's priorities. If a particular client is hot on a candidate to fill an open requirement, then so is the recruiter. If the client decides to go in a different direction, or wants to pursue a different candidate the recruiter moves on. After all, time is money and who has time to handhold everyone? Nothing personal, just business, right?

It may be business, but it's a dysfunctional way of doing business that assumes the candidate (aka the "talent") has no intrinsinc worth outside of the immediate context of this particular requirement, and can be discarded like an old shoe if things don't work out. Aside from being just bad manners, it's also bad business, as the post in itzBig underscores:

We believe that this situation can be rectified. Instead of taking on the “silent treatment,” it would be effective for both recruiter and candidate to look into the resons why the company went a different way. This enables a candidate to see where they might have been lacking in experience or skills and it gives them the chance to focus on those areas. It also keeps recruiters in touch with candidates that have at least garnered the interest of employers. One missed opportunity shouldn’t bring the candidate/recruiter relationship to a close.

New Equities developed its consultant-centric staffing model precisely because of our philosophical belief that the value we bring to our clients is our relationship with the best talent. Even outstanding candidates are not going to be a fit for every requirement or project, and people who may be rejected in one context may be ideal in another. Why end that relationship prematurely? And why treat a fellow professional like a disposable component that no longer fits and has therefore outlived its usefulmess, when it takes only a few minutes to give some feedback?

As we move from a buyer's market in talent during the first half of this decade into a seller's market for what may well be the next few decades, that talent will simply refuse to do business with companies who treat them as commodities. Their first loyalty will be to themselves and their own professional development, but that loyalty will extend to the people in their network who help them further their careers.  Successful staffing firms will need to start according candidates the same priority and courtesy as they would hiring managers. True, the hiring manager may be the paying customer, but it is the consultant who is actually the "product" that is being paid for and thus cannot be taken for granted. As the Baby Boom retires and the pool of available talent shrinks, organizations who deal in providing access to talent, whether permanent or contract, will find that they ignore that reality at their own peril.

New Equities has organized itself around the concept of  "Talent Communities", targeting the specific skill sets (e.g. project managers, Java developers, business analysts) and industry expertise (banking/insurance, manufactuing, retail) important to our clients in specific geographies. Each Talent Community has a dedicated manager called a "Consultant Agent" who builds and maintain relationships with the consultants in the community and the client managers who hire that talent.

Conducting business within the New Equities framework and philsophy means taking a proactive approach to finding good people, rather than the typically reactive approach of filling a req and moving on. It means keeping community members in the loop through phone calls, emails, newsletters, events, and blogs and online discussions. It means understanding what consultants want -- what kinds of projects they prefer, what skills they want to develop, what kind of work experience they are looking for -- and finding ways to help them advance their career goals. It means working hard on behalf of consultants already on projects, getting ahead of the curve to find the next assignment before the current one winds down.

In short, it means looking at the staffing business as a network of relationships rather than a series of transactions. It is definitely more time-consuming than the traditional approach, but it results in a better fit between each consultant's capabilities and work style and the needs of a particular client or project. Viewed in conventional business terms, this equation is a no-brainer: taking the time to get the product right yields greater customer satisfaction. Ironic that so many in the "people business" seem reluctant to invest the time in getting to know the people who make or break that business. 

February 02, 2007

Retro PC dreams

Remember Atari and Commodore? The Apple II and the original IBM PC (and its hapless successor, the PS/2)? Now, you can relive the TV commercials that sold us all on the dream of owning our own personal computer, thanks to the folks at Downloadsquad, who have meticulosly compiled them in one nostalgic post, "The history of the personal computer in TV commercials".

It's all here, including Apple's famous "1984" superbowl ad introducing the Mac, and the early IBM campaigns incongruously featuring a Chaplin lookalike. Plus, classic Microsoft ads ranging from the Rolling Stones to a bizarre performance by Microsoft's own Steve Ballmer hawking Windows 1.0. Not to be missed!

Hat tip: Pajamas Media and James Hudnall

January 29, 2007

Whither Microsoft post-Vista?

On his blog at Information Week, Alexander Wolfe muses that, with the release of Visa, Microsoft may have reached its upper limit:

In software terms, there are two interesting trends, which underscore Vista's probable place as Microsoft's high OS watermark. First, Vista has essentially -- and at long last -- brought most of the features of Apple's Mac OS X to the Wintel platform. (Widgets/Gadgets, anyone?)

Secondly, Linux has effectively disintermediated expensive software vendors like Microsoft (much like bloggers have in some sense cut the rug out from under not quite as well compensated journalists such as myself, though I'm running hard to catch up :).

For Microsoft, it seems to me that the only real question going forward is, will the company's fate mirror more closely that of DEC (Digital Equipment Corp., to readers under 40), or of IBM?

Funny, people were making the same kinds of assessments about Apple a few years ago.

UPDATE: CNET's "Vista for the Masses" is a veritable Vista-palooza for anyone interested.

January 25, 2007

Is Web 2.0 dead?

No, says Steve Rubel, the market is just thinning the herd.

January 12, 2007

They all scream for iPhone

Lots of buzz at MacWorld over Apple's new iPhone though somewhat less at CES. The general consensus is that it's pretty damn cool, even as some question whether it's ready for enterprise use.

Meanwhile, Cisco is suing Apple for copyright infringement over its use of the iPhone name.

January 03, 2007

Google's quest for the elusive talent algorithm

The folks at Google are working to craft an algorithm that helps them predict which prospective employees will thrive in the company's often-chaotic corporate culture:

Google has always wanted to hire people with straight-A report cards and double 800s on their SATs. Now, like an Ivy League school, it is starting to look for more well-rounded candidates, like those who have published books or started their own clubs.

Desperate to hire more engineers and sales representatives to staff its rapidly growing search and advertising business, Google — in typical eccentric fashion — has created an automated way to search for talent among the more than 100,000 job applications it receives each month. It is starting to ask job applicants to fill out an elaborate online survey that explores their attitudes, behavior, personality and biographical details going back to high school.

The questions range from the age when applicants first got excited about computers to whether they have ever tutored or ever established a nonprofit organization.

The answers are fed into a series of formulas created by Google’s mathematicians that calculate a score — from zero to 100 — meant to predict how well a person will fit into its chaotic and competitive culture.

Google is very serious about cracking the code as to what prefigures a successful employee. And it's finding there is more than one answer. For example, the company has traditionally looked for candidates with high academic achievement, but is now finding there are other factors:

“Sometimes too much schooling will be a detriment to you in your job,” Dr. Carlisle said, adding that not all of the more than 600 people with doctorates at Google are equally well suited to their current assignments.

Indeed, there was no single factor that seemed to find the top workers for every single job title. (And pet ownership did not seem to be a useful predictor of anything.) But Dr. Carlisle was able to create several surveys that he believed would help find candidates in several areas — engineering, sales, finance, and human resources. Currently about 15 percent of applicants take the survey; it will be used for all applicants starting this month.

It will be interesting to see whether Google can completely automate the selection process to the point where the candidate interview becomes a mere formality. That might be efficient, especially given volume of applicants Google must weed through (a nice problem to have!), but it seems rather impersonal for a company that prides itself on its corporate culture and values.

At New Equities, our philosophy is to build a strong relationship with the consultants in our talent communties, on the basis that we expect to work with them long-term over multiple assignments. To that end, we spend a lot of time up front in the qualification process so that we are sure we understand each person's unique abilities, career goals and work preferences. After all, if someone prefers 3-month assignments, it makes no sense to pressure that individual to accept a yearlong engagement. Or, if someone has been a successful Business Analyst but is now looking to work as a Project Manager, we will bring those kinds of opportunities to their attention, or look for hybrid BA/PM roles that are in line with that individual's stated career goals.

Obviously, technology plays a role in finding the right talent for a particular need, but there is no subsitute for knowing what people are good at and what they want to do professionally. Metrics and algorithms are useful predictors, but in the long run, relationships may matter more.

(Hat tip: Pajamas Media)

December 30, 2006

The shape of things to come

Wired Magazine boldly gives its predictions for 2007.

December 29, 2006

Coming in 2007: the VR internet

In his now-classic 1981 short story True Names, author Vernor Vinge imagined a worlldwide virtual reality network in which users could assume alter egos and manipulate data with techniques similar to wizardry and magic. Many computer users, particularly gamers, embraced those concepts wholeheartedly, as attested to by the success of Second Life and other online environments (including World of Warcraft and similar MMORPGs). Now a non-profit group is building a new type of internet specifically for VR games and applications:

Neuronet, which is separate from the Internet, "will evolve into the world's first public network capable of meeting the data transmission requirements of emerging cinematic and immersive virtual-reality technologies," according to a Wednesday announcement from the Vancouver-based International Association of Virtual Reality Technologies.

The first-generation Neuronet is scheduled to go live in 2007, the group said. Consumer applications are expected as early as 2009.

Virtual reality generally refers to environments with visual and audio information that makes a person feel immersed in a computer-generated realm. The growth of environments such as Second Life has spotlighted such efforts, and IBM believes that virtual worlds will open new doors to e-commerce as well.

The group promises that Neuronet will have high-speed communication, a key constraint for virtual reality, which requires transmission of large quantities of graphics and other data, as well as fast responses to give users a better illusion of realism.

Although the full impact is still years off, it's not much of a stretch to imagine the impact of such a VR network on project management and collaboration among remote team members. Online meetings and webinars, once a novelty, are now a staple in the business world. In 10 years, will it be commonplace for project teams to collaborate in simulated meeting rooms, solving problems by manipulating shared data models in 3D? IBM's endorsement of Second Life, and now Neuronet, is an indication that it may be.

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